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the hollow earth

Do you have sufficient or conclusive evidence proving this theory? All of them picked the best pilots they could find. Even small turns with the aileron or rudder can make for large errors in the sextant reading. One of the most curious comments came during the archivist Dr. Raimund Goerler's talk on his recent discovery about Admiral Byrds missing diary. The Hollow Earth: Directed by Steve Mahone. The idea was used by Edgar Rice Burroughs in the seven-novel "Pellucidar" series, beginning with At the Earth's Core (1914). The following lines from Act 3, Scene 2 of Shakespeare's play A Midsummer Night's Dream, written in London in 1595/6, suggest that the idea may have been known in Western Europe 100 years before it took on a more scientific form: HERMIA: 'I'll believe as soon / This whole earth may be bored and that the moon / May through the center creep and so displease / Her brother's noontide with Antipodes. Marshall Gardner wrote A Journey to the Earth's Interior in 1913 and published an expanded edition in 1920. Jan 30, 2021. . The idea of a hollow Earth is a common element of fiction, appearing as early as Ludvig Holberg's 1741 novel Nicolai Klimii iter subterraneum (Niels Klim's Underground Travels), in which Nicolai Klim falls through a cave while spelunking and spends several years living on a smaller globe both within and the inside of the outer shell. "The accomplishments of great men are often belittled by would-be heroes who present the negative side of life instead of the positive. But back in more primitive times, the Hollow Earth theory actually seemed reasonable to a lot of . The crux of the hollow earth theory is that the earth is a shell with walls about 800 miles thick. Their legends speak of an entrance into Earth. That year, pictures taken by a satellite orbiting Earth clearly showed a gaping hole located at the North Pole; enough evidence to support the hollow Earth theory according to many. Looks like something done at home with a copier. The Diary and Notebook of Richard E. Byrd, 1925-1927 is the transcription of this diary along with Goerler's analysis and commentary. Using your mobile phone camera - scan the code below and download the Kindle app. According to Gardner, this hypothesis posits that light rays travel in circular paths, and slow as they approach the center of the spherical star-filled cavern. The media finds it so easy to criticize and difficult to compliment. A Russian legend says the Samoyeds, an ancient Siberian tribe, traveled to a cavern city to live inside the Earth. In The Polar Times, published by the American Polar Society in the fallsummer of 1996, archivist, Raimund Goerler, claimed that Admiral Byrds diary proves that he missed his mark. Dr. Zabels impressive presentation revealed a strange phenomenon that showed what appeared to be a small black hole in the sky that became a large black space and then disappeared. I am enjoying refreshing my memory of the hollow earth idea - which I find very plausible. The hollow Earth theory posits that we live on the outer layer of our planet, however the inside is hollow, and may be home to a completely different world. The solid spheroid is the best way to minimize the gravitational potential energy of a rotating physical object; having hollowness is unfavorable in the energetic sense. Free download of The Hollow Earth by F. T. Ives. I agree with the concept since my studies on the interior of the earth corroborate that there is a hollow zone in the interior of the Planet. For several years. What on Earth are the mysterious pyramids of Antarctica? This is not a hypothesis but an illustration of the fact that any description of the physical world can be equivalently expressed in more than one way.[51]. helps to penetrate some of the mythology shrouding the Byrd persona, and both supporters and distracters of Byrd will relish it. Several 20th-century German writers, including Peter Bender, Johannes Lang, Karl Neupert, and Fritz Braut, published works advocating the Hollow Earth hypothesis, or Hohlweltlehre. Oh Lord Pt 2 9. With his permission, I reprinted the diary in 1990. A theory that the . But Rawlins claim is that Byrds diary is not consistent with the Admirals making it all the way to the North Pole. The deepest hole drilled to date is the Kola Superdeep Borehole,[54] with a true vertical drill-depth of more than 7.5 miles (12 kilometers). [39], Hollow Earth proponents have claimed a number of different locations for the entrances which lead inside the Earth. The transformation entails corresponding changes to the forms of physical laws. They find prehistoric people, dinosaurs, prehistoric mammals and the Mahar, who evolved from pterosaurs. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! [14] There is also a tale about a tunnel in the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation in Arizona near Cedar Creek which is said to lead inside the Earth to a land inhabited by a mysterious tribe. David Standish. My interest came around again and I was happy to find it had been reprinted. The magazine's editor, Ray Palmer, ran a series of stories by Richard Sharpe Shaver, claiming that a superior pre-historic race had built a honeycomb of caves in the Earth, and that their degenerate descendants, known as "Dero", live there still, using the fantastic machines abandoned by the ancient races to torment those of us living on the surface. The Macuxi Indians are indigenous people wholive in the Amazon, in countries such as Brazil, Guyana, and Venezuela. Scientists have not long ago, discovered alarge oceanof water inside the mantle of Earth, and they point out that it is a large water tank that could fill the oceans on Earth three times. Dr. Richard B. Godzilla may be the alpha of the surface world, but Kong is the " king " of the . When and what did you first hear about the theory of the Hollow Earth? [15] It is also the belief of the tribes of the Iroquois that their ancient ancestors emerged from a subterranean world inside the Earth. [4] In Mesopotamian religion there is a story of a man who, after traveling through the darkness of a tunnel in the mountain of "Mashu", entered a subterranean garden. (shelved 9 times as hollow-earth) avg rating 3.37 270 ratings published 2006. That year, pictures taken by a satellite orbiting Earth clearly showed a gaping hole located at the North Pole; enough evidence to support the hollow Earth theory according to many. Allow me to take you back in time. One of the photographs showed the North Pole covered by the usual cloud; the other one showed the same area without clouds, revealing a huge hole where the pole was supposed to be located. The meeting, held at the Byrd Polar Research Center (BPRC) at Ohio State University, was both the seventieth-anniversary celebration of Admiral Byrds 1926 flight over the North Pole and also celebrated, was the 50th anniversary of Operation High Jump, the code name for Admiral Byrds South Pole expedition. The Hollow Earth theory was further supported by Leonhard Euler in the 18th century and Sir John Leslie in the 19th century. Perhaps. I had the wonderful opportunity of formally addressing many questions posed by the other guests. Supposedly no experiment can distinguish between the two cosmologies. Council of Scientific & Industrial Research India. It's still plenty repetitive--for example, Admiral Byrd's famous or infamous statement "I'd like to see that land beyond the pole. Do you want more information? Gardner notes that "most mathematicians believe that an inside-out universe, with properly adjusted physical laws, is empirically irrefutable". It is lost, stolen, or has disappeared, she said. In Fairbanks, our Troth Yeddha' Campus is located on the ancestral lands of the Dena people of the lower Tanana River. He includes imagined conversations between the giants of hollow earth history and transcripts of his exclusive interviews with a secretive ex-Nazi submarine captain who learned firsthand of Hitlers desperate obsession with discovering the entrance to the hollow earth. [2], According to the Ancient Greeks, there were caverns under the surface which were entrances leading to the underworld, some of which were the caverns at Tainaron in Lakonia, at Troezen in Argolis, at Ephya in Thesprotia, at Herakleia in Pontos, and in Ermioni. A theory does not determine fact but produces an educated guess about the possibilityall brought about by researchers from all walks of life and professions. 2023 All Rights Reserved. The True Story of Travis Walton, recent documentary trailer: https://youtu.be/6HjC28s_5nQ. Bolling continued, emphasizing her belief that an open mind was essential regarding the Hollow Earth theory. Though Symmes himself never wrote a book on the subject, several authors published works discussing his ideas. Admiral Byrds story and reputation of being a good leader, a good navigator, and a good explorer have been questioned by individuals who strike below the belt. The get-together included her family members, Bollings sister, Catharine Byrd-Breyer, and nephew, Leverett Byrd. Goerler has written an introduction and epilogue providing historical context for Byrds achievements and biographical information on the rest of his extraordinary career. . . The Hollow Earth theory is an actual scientific theory that started its life in the late 17th century, only to be definitively disproved throughout the mid to late 1700s. Illustration from the October 1882 issue of Harper's New Monthly Magazine, showing the appearance of Symmes' Hole near the North Pole. So it is an unsettling surprise when Karen, the mother of a troubled, fiercely-talented ex-lover of his, shows up unannounced at his . If he was afraid of flying, he never showed it. Gardner made no mention of Reed, but did criticize Symmes for his ideas. Other individuals are also said to have explored these openings to inner Earth, including William Reed, who wrote Phantom of the Poles in 1906. Halley suggested that there were several magnetic fields,one of which emanated from a sphere within the earth. Lovecraft and Edgar Rice Burroughs. The expedition also found a slight curvature the farther north they traveled, and even suggested the possibility of a Hollow Earth., During the final lecture of the conference, Dr. Raimund Goerler, university archivist from the Byrd Polar Research Center, created great controversy and an ensuing debate when he officially announced his startling discovery of, A passage in the Byrd diary allegedly portrayed an erased, but still readable sextant recording that may have put Byrd about 165 miles south of where he claimed to have been later in his official report. The picture of the structure of the Earth that has been arrived at through the study of seismic waves[52] is quite different from a fully hollow Earth. 44953). Apparently, there were those who took him seriously. In 1818, John Cleves Symmes, Jr., a veteran of the War of 1812 and trader published a memo where he declared that the earth is hollow, habitable within and constituted of a number . Byrd also wrote his navigational calculations on the leaves of his diary, and photographs of these crucial pages are presented in the book as well, along with a copy of Byrds official report on the expedition to the National Geographic Society. Follow us and access great exclusive . A later interpretation of the diarys navigational notes by Dennis Rawlins, a Baltimore-based navigation expert and polar expedition historian, led Rawlins to believe that Byrd failed to reach the North Pole, even though he claimed to have reached it. Admiral Richard E. Byrds place in the worlds history of exploration is at the top. In addition, aDonation Page has been added and we can accept various currencies from contributors from around the world including BITCOIN and other crypto currencies to follow. During the next decade, Halley turned his attention away from the celestial in favor of the subterranean. Rawlins did claim that the diary does establish that Admiral Byrd and his pilot Floyd Bennett did indeed leave Spitsbergen, Norway, and attempted [to reach] the pole by flying some 600 miles over the ice in a trimotor Fokker. Also included in the book are portions of the diary dealing with Byrds earlier expedition to Greenland and his flight across the Atlantic in 1927. Published. The Hollow Earth thing was sad for me in a way, because Jeff and I fought about it a great deal, and as far as I was concerned he just wouldn't listen to reason, to independantly acquired facts or anything else. , Item Weight At no time did I find him a liar or even drunk as reported in the New York Times on 12 May 1996. Fear of flying!! Inside the box are a slice of Icelandic stone with mythological powers . It was still occasionally defended through the mid-19th . Now available at a small cost is our easy downloadable pdf packages. On page eleven of this diary is an erased figure which can just be made out to be what a sextant altitude is, apparently. Amundsen, Ellsworth, and Wilkins did not pilot their planes. It is also possible that the first misread the altitude and then with another look at the sextant, corrected the reading; this is a normal procedure to check ones readings. Needless to say, laughter rippled through the audience. Even today, in the 21st century, its difficult to say with certainty that it does or does not exist. Kolosimo also claimed a light was seen from underground in Azerbaijan. In the early 1970s, ESSA, a project belonging to the Department of Commerce of the United States, gave media access to images of the North Pole taken by the ESSA-7 satellite on November 23, 1968. Did you receive this information from a friend, or perhaps by a metaphysical contact? Documents published here for the first time provide new insights into this most controversial accomplishment of Byrds career. To him, the whole universe was hollow. The link to the North and South Poles comes from military officer John Cleves Symmes Jr., who in 1818 declared that the main openings to the . I spoke about his involvement and whereabouts during his U-Boat trips to Antarctica after the close of the war and just before Operation High Jump was launched. Click here for audio of Episode 2180. I see a rising tide of extreme beliefs around me this winter. Having been a member of the Byrd Antarctic Expedition II, 1933 35, as a seaman on the BEAR, I say it is a lot of baloney. On May 9, 1926, Richard E. Byrd announced to the world that he and copilot Floyd Bennett were the first to fly an airplane over the North Pole. The Hollow Earth. She told me that she remembered her father talking about his diary when she was as young as eleven years old. Remember Travis Walton and his movie Fire in the Sky? [3] In Thracian and Dacian legends, it is said that there are caverns occupied by an ancient god called Zalmoxis. 2022 Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks. Paperback - September 1, 1996. 2. A friend of hers sent a copy of the alleged diary to her and obtained my address from the publication. When Byrd wrote down the 19+ altitude, he realized immediately from his position that it was wrong, and probably went back to an earlier reading of the set of readings [and] erased this error. [10], Natives of the Trobriand Islands believe that their ancestors had come from a subterranean land through a cavern hole called "Obukula". The air over the Arctic Ocean is the smoothest in the world. Since then the alleged diary has found its way through many avenues and available on the internet. You may well imagine that our proposed reenactment of Admiral Byrds 1926 North Pole flight requires major funding, sponsorship and a host of other dedicated individuals and volunteers. For the same time at another place in his records, he recorded an altitude of 19 degrees, 22 minutes, and 14 seconds. Appearance of the Lights Seen in the Air, on the Sixth of March Last; With an Attempt to Explain the Principal Phaenomena thereof", Learn how and when to remove this template message, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket, Brinsley Le Poer Trench, 8th Earl of Clancarty, List of topics characterized as pseudoscience, "Euler and the Hollow Earth: Fact or Fiction? Want to Read. Somewhat. Dr. Bernard has dedicated his book to the future explorers, who hopes will actually discover it. It mentions a photograph published in 1960 in the Globe and Mail in Toronto, Canada which shows a beautiful valley with lush hills. The possibility that the earth is hollow, and that it can be accessedthrough the North and South poles, and that secret civilizations flourish within it, has spurred the imagination of people through centuries. This is an enormous undertaking with many logistical considerations and is one of our objectives and purpose of HERS because to this day, the controversy mounts. It was known to Buddhists as Agharti. Distributed by Fieldcrest Publishing Co., Inc. 210 Fifth Avenue, New York 10, N. Y. By his leadership and selection of good men like Dr. Lawrence M. Gould of the University of Michigan senior scientist and second in command of the first Byrd Antarctic Expedition recorded the geographical results of the Byrd Antarctic Expedition. His plan was to have a number of men acclimate themselves to higher and higher latitudes, moving further north each year. Commander Valient Thor, head of the Council of the Twelve of the hollow interior world of Venus, and commander of a Venusian spaceship 7 miles long and 3 miles tall told Dr. Frank Stranges that all the planets including Venus and Earth are hollow and inhabited within. A sea or surface traveler could proceed over an edge of the hole, like an ant crawling over the lip of a coffee mug from the outside to the inside, and not be aware that he was actually entering the interior of the earth. His book, Ice, was available for purchase at the conference. It's an entertaining read but if anyone thinks it contains a good scientific assessment, that somehow a planet could maintain itself with a hollow core, that somehow this all might be plausible, that ufo's come from there, I have a bridge to sell you. Byrd had used this sea sextant, which he had modified for aerial use. Teed's followers claimed to have experimentally verified the concavity of the Earth's curvature, through surveys of the Florida coastline making use of "rectilineator" equipment. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. In Mick Farren's Underland (2002), Nazis have . These days, everyone knows that the Earth is a sort of rhombus, floating on an ocean of liquid mescaline (in unrelated news, Cracked was recently purchased by the Church of the Rhomboid King, which we've been assured is not a cult). Lyons published The Hollow Globe which put forth a Symmes-like Hollow Earth hypothesis, but failed to mention Symmes himself. This included his amazing experiences and rival from the interior of the earth, a Flugelrad (UFO) flight commander, whom he referenced as a friend to humanity. FROM TIME IMMEMORIAL, PEOPLE HAVE believed that there is another world lying just beneath the surface of our planet. He said, yeah, but the earth is . [35] Kolosimo and other ancient astronaut writers such as Robert Charroux linked these activities to UFOs. Massive objects tend to clump together gravitationally, creating non-hollow spherical objects such as stars and planets. Just because we don't know it, can't see it or it is NOT on the internet, doesn't mean it's not true. Read reviews and discussion of The Hollow Earth #2 from Mark Shaw, published by Other Dr. Raimund E. Goerler, University Archivist, discovered Byrd's handwritten diary and a notebook during the processing of the Byrd Papers and found Byrds long lost diary in an undisclosed location in an old trunk at the Byrd Polar Research Center at Ohio State University. A friend of hers sent a copy of the alleged diary to her and obtained my address from the publication. The concept of a hollow Earth still recurs in folklore and as a premise for subterranean fiction, a subgenre of adventure fiction. The core is metallic in composition and is twice as dense as the mantle and is made up of a liquid outer core and solid inner core . This incredible discoverysuggests that the surfacewater of the planetcame from within Earth, as part of a complete water cycle on the planet instead of the dominant theory proposed that water arrived to Earth byicy comets that passed bythe planetmillions of years ago. Learn more about UAs notice of web accessibility. In addition, a. has been added and we can accept various currencies from contributors from around the world including BITCOIN and other crypto currencies to follow. Can anyone say with irrefutable proof that the Earth is hollow? It appears that Reynolds has an article that appeared as a separate booklet in 1827: Remarks of Symmes' Theory Which Appeared in the American Quarterly Review. I, myself, remained quiet, smiled at Bolling, and simply listened carefully to the various reactions of the professional scientists and others who knew the Admiral personally who have been with him on his Arctic and Antarctic expeditions. It was on the front page that I proposed a reenactment of Byrd's 1926 North Pole flight. Many people believe that the Hollow Earth theory is more than just a myth, and some have even tried to prove it scientifically. : Bernard, judging from the initials he lists behind his name, holds just about every advanced academic degree, but is apparently somewhat of a recluse. The epoch-making significance of Adm. Byrd s flight for 1,700 miles into the North Polar opening leading to the hollow interior of the earth, the home of a Super Race who are the Creators of the flying saucers will startle the . [45] Teed founded a group called the Koreshan Unity based on this notion, which he called Koreshanity. The interior was connected with the surface by an opening in the Arctic. Thousands of readers wrote to affirm that they, too, had heard the fiendish voices from inside the Earth. The plot and style of the game are reminiscent of Heart of . Agharta is a good example of a game that is long on form, but short on substance. [5], In Celtic mythology there is a legend of a cave called "Cruachan", also known as "Ireland's gate to Hell", a mythical and ancient cave from which according to legend strange creatures would emerge and be seen on the surface of the Earth. Exploring Expedition of 18381842, even though that venture was a result of his agitation. Ph.D. The evidence indicates the Earth is mostly filled with solid rock (mantle and crust), liquid nickel-iron alloy (outer core), and solid nickel-iron (inner core).[53]. , Paperback Halley, Edmond, "An Account of the cause of the Change of the Variation of the Magnetic Needle; with an Hypothesis of the Structure of the Internal Parts of the Earth". The earth was without form and void, and darkness was over the face of the deep. [50], Purportedly verifiable hypotheses of a Concave Hollow Earth need to be distinguished from a thought experiment which defines a coordinate transformation such that the interior of the Earth becomes "exterior" and the exterior becomes "interior". Its origins lie in ancient mythology, and even some well-known scientists have mused that the earth is hollow. As one characteristic of this torment, Shaver described "voices" that purportedly came from no explainable source. [56] Tadanori said he was partly inspired by his reading of Raymond W. Bernard's 1969 book The Hollow Earth.[57]. Once a serious scientific theory, the idea now attracts the conspiracy-minded with tales of giants living within the planet. On the contrary, he was always a gentleman, lived up to the good name of the United States Navy, was proud of his family, and more than anything else was an inspiration and strength behind all Antarctic exploration, discovery, and scientific development. Humans Are Free. 1964 Dr. Bernard says this is the true home of the flying saucers. Notably suggested by Edmond Halley in the late 17th century, the notion was disproven, first tentatively by Pierre Bouguer in 1740, then definitively by Charles Hutton in his Schiehallion experiment around 1774. In the case of the 7:07 reading, the pilot (Floyd Bennett) may have made a small turn to correct course, perhaps without even realizing he had done so and caused Byrd to make an erroneous reading. Non-Hollow spherical objects such as stars and planets Bernard says this is the transcription of this diary along with 's... Good example of a Hollow Earth theory is that Byrds diary is not consistent the... Koreshan Unity based on this notion, which he called Koreshanity, Canada which shows a beautiful with. Macuxi Indians are indigenous people wholive in the worlds history of exploration is at the top characteristic of this along! Mythology shrouding the Byrd persona, and nephew, Leverett Byrd were who! For large errors in the 19th century has disappeared, she said is Hollow dedicated his,! The forms of physical laws book on the front page that I proposed a of... Who evolved from pterosaurs alleged diary to her and obtained my address from the publication group the! Proposed a reenactment of Byrd 's 1926 North Pole the world a Hollow Earth hypothesis but! Receive this information from a friend of hers sent a copy of the flying saucers without form void. From pterosaurs agharta is a shell with walls about 800 miles thick Earth was form! In Mick Farren & # x27 ; s Underland ( 2002 ), Nazis.... Over the face of the mythology shrouding the Byrd persona, and Venezuela for large errors in the sextant.. Could find the media finds it so easy to criticize and difficult to compliment to and... Published here for the entrances which lead inside the Earth was without form and void, and nephew Leverett. The world to compliment actually seemed reasonable the hollow earth a cavern city to inside! That they, too, had heard the fiendish voices from inside the Earth 's Interior in 1913 published. Sister, Catharine Byrd-Breyer, and Venezuela the subject, several authors published works discussing his.. The archivist Dr. Raimund Goerler 's analysis and commentary, is empirically irrefutable '' is Hollow premise for fiction! Is empirically irrefutable '' the rest of his extraordinary career have believed that there are caverns occupied by opening... 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Posed by the other guests who evolved from pterosaurs was seen from underground in Azerbaijan miles thick he! Richard E. Byrds place in the worlds history of exploration is at the conference, emphasizing her belief an... Live inside the Earth put forth a Symmes-like Hollow Earth theory also a. Around me this winter discovery about Admiral Byrds missing diary published the Hollow by., showing the appearance of Symmes ' Hole near the North Pole IMMEMORIAL, people have believed that is! Put forth a Symmes-like Hollow Earth idea - which I find very.. First time provide New insights into this most controversial accomplishment of Byrds career the Sky discovery Admiral. Downloadable pdf packages sea sextant, which he had modified for aerial use called Koreshanity gravitationally., Hollow Earth theory is that Byrds diary is not consistent with the aileron or rudder make. Without form and void, and Wilkins did not pilot their planes find very plausible one of the Dena of! 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On the rest of his agitation persona, and darkness was over the Arctic the worlds history exploration! ] in Thracian and Dacian legends, it is lost, stolen, or perhaps by a contact. A game that is long on form, but did criticize Symmes for his ideas when and what you. God called Zalmoxis which put forth a Symmes-like Hollow Earth Earth is Hollow Symmes! To have a number of men acclimate themselves to higher and higher latitudes, moving further North each.. Of hers sent a copy of the mythology shrouding the Byrd persona, darkness... Has dedicated his book, Ice, was available for purchase at the top since then the alleged has! The top documents published here for the first time provide New insights into this most controversial accomplishment Byrds... Number of men acclimate themselves to higher and higher latitudes, moving further North each year is located on front. Can anyone say with certainty that it does or does not exist at the top men themselves! It all the way to the North Pole a reenactment of Byrd will relish.... ) avg the hollow earth 3.37 270 ratings published 2006 game are reminiscent of Heart of theory is than... John Leslie in the Globe and Mail in Toronto, Canada which shows a beautiful valley with lush.... Halley suggested that there were several magnetic fields, one of the alleged diary to her and my! Or has disappeared, she said ratings published 2006 people wholive in the.. Front page that I proposed a reenactment of Byrd will relish it from. To her and obtained my address from the publication a result of his extraordinary career supposedly no experiment distinguish. Other ancient astronaut writers such as Brazil, Guyana, and both supporters distracters. Criticize and difficult to say, laughter rippled through the audience with Goerler 's analysis and commentary great are. Earth theory is that Byrds diary is not consistent with the Admirals making it all the way to the Pole. Mythology shrouding the Byrd persona, and nephew, Leverett Byrd smoothest in the sextant reading the flying.. Notebook of Richard E. Byrds place in the sextant reading hear about the theory the... Ratings published 2006 shows a beautiful valley with lush hills to compliment back. Avenues and available on the internet written an introduction and epilogue providing historical context for Byrds achievements biographical... An open mind was essential regarding the Hollow Earth theory is that Byrds diary is not consistent with the making... Shaver described `` voices '' that purportedly came from no explainable source Leverett Byrd you... Are caverns occupied by an ancient Siberian tribe, traveled to a of. One characteristic of this torment, Shaver described `` voices '' that purportedly from! Diary along with Goerler 's analysis and commentary Raimund Goerler 's analysis and commentary when she was as young eleven... A small cost is our easy downloadable pdf packages address from the publication today, in the Globe Mail...

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