In the first decades of... Tálknafjörður is a relatively new village in historical terms. It is one of a few remaining small municipality in Iceland that has not merged with any other municipality, which has been a major trend in recent years. In 2016, approximately 0.12 million people lived in the capital city of Reykjavik, making it the biggest city in Iceland. Reykjavik Iceland’s capital and largest city, which is home to fewer than 200,000 people, has a captivating color and charm. Population estimates from 2018. Quite interestingly, Ólafur found opportunities in a remote place that most people connected with hardship and difficulties, to build one of the largest operations of its time, and accumulate wealth. Something that is very evident when you visit! This reason was mostly due to a short distance to large and generous fishing grounds and lack of fertile land. It is the capital of Iceland and the biggest city by far. On the one hand, we have the Atlantic ocean hammering its waves on the coast century after century and on the other hand, the rivers and eruptions moving sand, ash, stones and rocks from the land to the ocean. Soon after the notorious Danish–Icelandic Trade Monopoly was abolished; Ólafur purchased all its assets and expanded his operation beyond anything comparable in Iceland at that time. So fishing and fish processing also became a permanent base of livelihood. Even at the end of the middle ages, a cluster of fishing farms formed a tiny fishing village. A few years later a better harbor was built,... As a municipal, Grindavík located at Reykjanes Peninsula is one of the most interesting towns on the Icelandic coastline. It was one of three principal places of trading in the North East... Þingeyri is a small village, located on the southern side of the fjord Dýrafjörður or Animal Fjord. But the village Súðavík, like many other towns and villages around the shoreline in Iceland, started to form a village when Norwegian entrepreneurs started a whaling venture and built a whaling station around 1890. Like its sister town, Siglufjörður in the Fjallabyggð Municipal, the fjord where the village is located has a history of isolation and lack of communication throughout the centuries. It is famous for the Danish influence in the 19th century which is still very visible today. On the other hand, the main economic base and livelihood of the residents today is more or less related to the fish industry. It is a culturally rich community. It is also the largest town in the Westfjords, with a 2016 population of 3.623 people. Because of these excellent conditions Stykkishólmur became an important trading post early in Iceland’s history. Somehow someone figured out soon after, that people coming from Reykjavik became terribly hungry after passing the new bridge. Icelandic Names | What Makes Them Unique? They have a packed calendar with concerts, musicals, seminars, exhibitions, children’s shows, etc. One of the more interesting towns with a much longer history is Stykkishólmur. Its singing waterfalls, gloomy mountains, creative art scene, delicious beer, rainbow street and rich history make this fishing paradise a must-visit. The largest of the islands, Heimaey, has a population of roughly 4,100 and is the only inhabited island of the entire archipelago. For those who are interested in traveling the Strandir, which is a common name for the east coast of the West Fjords, it is quite convenient to start the trip at Hólmavík and begin the trip to places like Norðurfjörður or Ingólfsfjörður early in the morning. It is one of the smallest villages in Iceland with permanent residents all year round. Sandgerði began to develop as a fishing village in the second half of the nineteenth century when motorboats took over the rowing boats. Although at some distance from the main traffic and Ring Road Skagaströnd is a village worth visiting. Located right by the International airport access is easy. Many recognize Stykkisholmur as the place A Secret Life of Walter Mitty was filmed but Ben Stiller lived a few months in the town whilst shooting the film. At least in a historical sense. Hafnafjörður is an attractive town with a significant... Hella is a small village located by the river Ytri-Rangá on the Ring Road in the Southern Region in Iceland, approximately 100 kilometers east of Reykjavík. Hafnafjörður like Kópavogur and other towns in the larger capital city area has gained considerably from its neighbor Reykjavík. The first houses that were built in Höfn where trading post in the late 19th-century. Iceland Unlike most towns and villages around the coast in Iceland, Súðavík was always more of an agricultural area. Similar to its neighbors and other municipals in Reykjanes Peninsula, Garður developed from a cluster of fishing farms to a fishing village beginning in the second half of the nineteenth century and into the twentieth century. Rate: Nominate. At every corner, you’ll find a new way to enjoy the city, be it through a lovely coffee cup, an Icelandic microbrewery, a wool shop, an art gallery or a fabulous museum. The answer to this urge for food... Breiðdalsvík (Broad Valley Bay) is a tiny village in the East Region on the Ring Road with the same name as the bay where it stands. It is part of the Westfjords drive Road Trip and located at the enterance of the Westfjord Peninsula. Template:Largest cities of Iceland. Located at the Vatnsnes Peninsula, it is a neighbor to some stunning natural wonders. It is a small town on a tiny island south of Iceland placed on a rock in the middle of harsh forces of the Atlantic Ocean with an active volcano underneath. So the small village has a profound historical reference. Ragnheiður studied Anthropology with a minor in Media so it might not come as much of a surprise that she is curious in nature. It is a town of greenhouses, health spa and flowers. Even new enterprises from... Garðabær is one of the most affluent towns in Iceland and has quite often had the highest income per Family compared to other municipals. The town of Hvolsvöllur has a bit of a unique history compared to all other towns and villages in Iceland. The first settlement was in the late 19th century and developed around a small trading post. The distance from... Grenivík is a tiny village on the east coast of Eyjafjörður, named after the bay in front of the town. In addition to the smelter, the recent tunnel between Reyðarfjörður and Fáskrúðsfjörður has helped the... Like, many small towns and villages by the coastline in Iceland, Sandgerði owes its existences to rich fishing grounds just off the coast. It is a relatively new community that developed in the middle of last century. I’m putting it first, not because it is the best nor is it the least favorite. Also for those on a road trip traveling the Ring Road and looking for great thing to see in the Icelandic nature. Consequently, trading did not appear before this development was under way and the first stores opened in the twenties. It is considered as the second biggest community land in the Iceland. Reyðarfjörður is a town that we can categorise and an entirely modern small town with all the modern service people require. A small village acquired a new role The mention of Bolungarvík in the Icelandic Book of Settlement is both interesting and unusual. Profile Quizzes Subscribed Subscribe? For many reasons, this village has quite a different history than most towns and villages. event : event, Akureyri is an Easter paradise with its skiing slopes in the world-class. Both trace their origins to rich fishing grounds in Breiðafjörður and good natural landing spots for small boats in the past. Although the bay and nearby places are mentioned in the Book of Settlement, the village has only been around for a few decades. In summer you’ll find food trucks by the harbor and local fishing boat departing and arriving all day. The towns origin can not be traced back to farms or settlements that developed from trading and fishing centuries back. The town has always been a service center and a popular pit stop for those traveling from the south to the north in Iceland. Profile Quizzes Subscribed Subscribe? Consequently, the mountain is like an icon for this beautiful small town on the north shore of the Snæfellsnes peninsula. The city center or what is called as such is oddly located down by the seaside, along the beautiful coast. The population is 28.189 in 2016 acording to offical numbers. Throughout the centuries until the late 19th century the area consisted mostly of farms and in the middle of that century it had 21 farms, and small estates and no cluster of houses were visible. One reason might be the depth of the sea in the fjord. The town had a small harbor and a fish processing plant that was the livelihood of the residents. This is the case with the two towns of Stokkseyri and Eyrarbakki on the south shore and can also be applied to two other villages in the Southern Region Hella and Hvolsvöllur. Hellissandur is thus considered to be one of the first fishing villages in Iceland. The town's recent history is one of a kind compared to any other town or village in Iceland. And Eskifjörður became a certified trading post at the end of the 19th century. Name Abbr. Even in 1935, the town didn’t count more than 20 houses, and most of the inhabitants had their income from agricultural related activities. It is a town that has quite a remarkable status in Iceland. At one point in the 17th and 18th centuries, commercial vessels sailed between Ólafsvík and Denmark, and the village was one of the larger trading ports in Iceland. Hvítserkur and Borgarvirki on the east side of Vatnsnes and many interesting natural wonders like Kálfhamarsvík and Kolugljúfur. It is a town of warmth. It wasn’t until the beginning of the 20th century that people started to build houses and move to the area around the trading post that a community began to form. And fishing... Þórshöfn is a small village in the Northeast region in Iceland, remote and far away from most places. But even so Icelanders will still talk about Akureyri, Hafnarfjordur, Selfoss and other bigger towns as cities. This is what makes Egilsstaðir unique in the towns and villages flora in Iceland. The French connection However, if the weather doesn’t allow for outdoor activities the Akureyri Folk Museum comes in handy. This is still true, and time has reviled the same fact about people coming into the town of Borgarnes from the north, before crossing the bridge. But all this has changed dramatically in recent years with a new tunnel from Ólafsfjörður village from the east side, a new hotel, modern restaurants, and large projects aimed at attracting tourism to this beautiful old fishing town. Furthermore from the town of Stykkisholmur, you can easily take a ferry up to the Westfjords, with a car and all. The Danish Trading Monopoly organised its trading in the south-east region from Djúpivogur, and so did some of the companies successors. There are many reasons to stop at the pleasant village Hvammstangi in the Northern Region in Iceland. A tiny community struggling to provide basic... Reykjanesbær or Keflavík town is the main home town of the International Airport in Iceland and is also part of the Reykjanes Peninsula drive. This is a list of the 60 largest towns and cities on the island of Ireland by population. The road on Strandir is one of few that you must travel back and forth, but not a ring road, as the main Ring Road and the circle you can travel around the West Fjords. Iceland is also famous for its nightlife which lasts well into the next day no matter the season. In the last two to three decades, Kópavogur launched some serious land development projects that were mostly commercial and residential. Best of all, surfacing often happens right near the boats, so you may well enjoy a ri… You can also buy or rent a place for your living in this beautiful town. Please note that we charge for tours in Euros (EUR). By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Icelandic Food and Drinks You Need to Try. Before that time, only a handful of farms had been in the fjord as good land for farming is limited in the lowland. 1 on our list of the most interesting towns and village in Iceland. But it wasn’t until a few farmers purchased a docked vessel in the... For visitors, Þorlákshöfn is a good place to stop. For nature lovers, Vatnajökull National Park is a sheer paradise. It was a woman, Þuríður sundafyllir, not a man or a famous Viking, that settled in Bolungarvík around one thousand years ago. The village offers most of the necessary facilities and service visitors look for when finding an overnight place to stay or a place to rest. This is truly a rare find in Iceland which is widely known as the tree-less country. She loves educating others about her findings or her home country, Iceland. The town also traces its origin almost entirely to agriculture, when most towns and villages originate as trading posts or as a place for fishing by the shore. During summer Icelanders drink to celebrate the midnight sun and in winter to deal with the darkness. The only oldness has to do with the company itself and its recipes which are traditional Icelandic grandma style. If you are planning a trip to Iceland and travel on the Ring Road in Iceland, you should not skip visiting Seyðisfjörður. Stykkisholmur is to many the Danish town of Iceland. The whole enterprise went bust in 1919. The largest cities in Iceland are shown at the top of the page. Contact us No matter when you plan to travel, whale watching happens year-round, although summer is the most popular time to see these gentle giants. Aside from the Northern Lights, Midnight Sun, and never-ending list of waterfalls, Iceland is also home to so many regions that are special in their own rite. Although a small village, Djúpivogur has been around for a long time. Vestmannaeyjar (Westman Islands) are a group of 15 magnificent islands and over 30 large cliffs, rocks and skerries, 70 kilometres off the southern coast of Iceland.. Like many of the towns around the Capital Reykjavík, it is tightly connected to the city. Hvolsvöllur is also one of the most recent towns in Iceland mostly built in the fifties to the nineties. Isafjordur is undoubtedly the capital of the Westfjords. Whilst others enjoy a soak in the local swimming pool, a kayaking season on the Arctic waters or maybe even a hike further into the fjords for some wildlife action. Visiting the neat small town of Dalvík is a joy. The town has awe-inspiring hiking trails, truly yummy restaurants (including chefs from a Michelin star restaurants) and a quiet calm which is a rare find these days. Historically it is also a place of great importance. This site uses cookies. In the late forties, a harbor was built and paved the way for a fish processing plant that was constructed in the fifties. There is an abundance of excellent restaurants and bars which is well sought by locals and travelers. Jump to navigation Jump to search Largest cities or … In recent decades, Kópavogur has developed from a small village in the fifties to a large municipality today. Akureyri is for many the second capital of Iceland but it is most definitely the capital of North Iceland. From the center, you’ll have views of the surrounding mountains and even, when conditions allow, of the stunning Snaefellsjokull stratovolcano. In a historical sense, the town is a product of the Danish–Icelandic Trade Monopoly when merchants from Denmark got permission to trade in the Eyjafjörður region. The store post soon developed into fishing and fish processing parallel to the commercial activity. On the contrary, the area around the village is wide, compared to many other communities. Here, you’ll find a few tasty restaurants like Berg, which serves the best Arctic char in the south of Iceland and make sure to finish off with some Icelandic skyr for a sweet treat. Iceland is an island which is world-famous due to its dramatic landscape with volcanoes, geysers, hot springs and lava fields. A village on an Icelandic standard would be a place with less than 300 people. Just note that they only start filling up around midnight. One could argue that the first five decades of the 20th century were a kind of a laboratory for utilization of energy in Hveragerði. After the trading post had started to develop, more and more houses were built. In the middle of the 20th century, the first fishing vessels arrived at Grenivík, and fish processing began. The city, which has an area of 200 square kilometres, has a population of approximately 123,000, with 216,940 living in the Capital Region (Greater Reykjavik, which refers to Reykjavik itself and the six municipalities around it). It is a narrow fjord surrounded by steep mountains. It is a very family-friendly location and ideal for those with kids. For example, four localities … Because of the fishing grounds nearby, the fishing farms developed into a trading point when foreign and local entrepreneurs became interested in the fish and the fish products. Although the village was an old trading place for the trading companies that had permission from the Danish–Icelandic Trade Monopoly, it didn’t start to develop as a community until the late nineteenth century. For centuries, the bay of Faxi, or Faxaflói, was a primary source of provision for inhabitants in Iceland. Grindavik, Iceland Alftanes, Iceland Husavik, Iceland Hveragerdi, Iceland Borgarnes, Iceland Hofn, Iceland Sandgerdi, Iceland In the forties and the fifties when the Herring frenzy dominated Iceland’s economic life Raufarhöfn became one of the main centers for salting and processing herring. Description: This map shows cities, towns, villages, main roads, secondary roads, tracks and ferries in Iceland. With the roaring waves of the Atlantic ocean, active birdlife and even an occasional whale popping up the city is the perfect blend of metropolitan and country. Grundarfjörður is a beautiful old fishing town The story goes back to 1917 when an entrepreneur named Elís Stefánsson decided to build a herring factory in Djúpavík. It might surprise many people that visit Iceland and travel around the country, how many towns and villages have a kind of short history. The village has two other unusual and exciting angles in its history. It wasn't until the second half of the 16th century when merchants started trading that Ísafjörður became the largest trading post in the Westfjords. There is limited history before the town started to grow in the 20th century. Like many towns and villages around the coastline in Iceland, the community came into existence at the end of the 19th century and developed mainly in the first half of the 20th century. By any definition, they are the same village and the same municipality although they have to kinds of different identities, at least in the minds of the residents. First on the foodie list for Isafjordur is Gamla Bakríið or the old bakery. Sign up for our newsletter and receive special offers and deals (function() { In recent years, a former industrial or fishing industry area has been developed for condominiums and apartment houses. The north is known for the best variety in sightings of whales in Iceland. This was probably due to lack of natural harbor or good landing place for boats. It has continually fought any setback and difficulties throughout the last one and a half century to become a town with the most diverse economy of all the smaller towns and villages in Iceland. The mountain Kirkjufell is probably more famous than the town itself. Where dark winters are offset by the summers midnight sun. The old bridge collapsed when two vehicles attempted to drive over at the same time in 1945, and a new bridge was built. Most of the islands are steep rocks with difficult access. Fishing has always been important because of the short distance to rich fishing grounds. But don’t get your tinsel in a tangle, their food is fluffy and soft in all the right ways. For anyone travelling the Ring Road it takes approximately three hours to drive to the village and back from Egissstaðir and the road is quite challenging. Population in 2016 was 14.717, so it is also one of the larger municipalities in Iceland. The power was utilized to operate a wool factory. LungA is also a fantastic music festival beautifully intertwined with exhibitions and performances. Mánatún 17, 105 Reykjavík The town has a unique and remarkable history and status among towns and villages. In the last decade of the nineteenth century, Iceland as a small country took on an enormous task in transportation, building a suspension bridge over the river Ölfusá. Almost like a suburb. The timing was, of course, all wrong with the Great War raging in Europe, followed by economic depression. Even historically nothing can point to a valid reason why the two villages aren't jut one village. Inhabitants / population are 34.140 in 2016 according to 2016 official numbers. Although the settlement in Iceland started around 870, most of the towns and villages began to develop around the middle of the 19th century, and some even at the beginning of the 20th century. The town center is beautiful and historical, greatly preserved and well-kept. Photo from Westman Islands Flightseeing Tour | South Coast Departure. An old village that developed late You can stand right at the base of the falls or hike to the top through a staircase. Tel - +354 8632139. A place to have in mind if you are looking for a place to stay or a place to visit when planing a vacation in Iceland. The reason is likely to be a bridge that was built over Borgarfjörður in the early eighties. With 119,230 inhabitants, Cork is one of Ireland’s largest cities but it still manages to feel like a small town with a welcoming attitude and slower pace of life. Húsavík is Nr. A quota system that hit many fishing towns hard. Although its first buildings were built around a trading post and commercial activities for a local Coop society, it was also related to agriculture. The population is less than 80 people, and everyone depends on fishing and fish processing. The small village is placed in a wonderful surroundings with spectacular landscape. It is also neighbor to many natural wonders like Jökulsárlón, Fjaðrárgljúfur, and Lakagígar. Up until that time, Iceland was mostly an agricultural society, and towns like Sandgerði consisted of a cluster of fishing farms that formed a fishing post by the seaside. The coop community quickly... Rif and Hellissandur are two small villages that are only three kilometers apart. Her favorite places are the Westfjords and the South Coast but she has lived in downtown Reykjavík for the last couple of years. Try and name all of the biggest cities in the country of Iceland! After a smallpox... Höfn is a relatively new town in a historical sense. It is easy to lose track of time watching them sail these glorious seas. Most Icelandic municipalities consist of several cities or towns. Contrary to most small villages on the coastline in Iceland, Flateyri started as a trading post, not as a fishing farm. During the warmer months, trips run day and night, including whale watching in the midnight sun. It is also a great place to visit if you intend to take the loop from the ring road and travel to Sauðárkrókur and Siglufjörður. Unlike Siglufjörður though, the lowland in a valley south of the shore is considerably larger, which made a much better room for agriculture and farming. Set on the banks of the River Lee, Cork is packed with pubs, restaurants and coffee shops. Akranes is an old fishing town in the west region, Bakkafjörður one of the smallest villages in Iceland, Blönduós the service center and the Ring Road stop in the Northern Region, Borgarnes is a service town by the Ring Road in West Iceland, Dalvík the affluent town of industry and fishing in the Nothern Region, Grenivík the tiny fishing village in the Northern Region, Grindavík fishing town near the Blue Lagoon, Hofsós the old fishing and trading post in the Northern Region, Húsavík the whale-watching town in the Northern Region, Hvammstangi the seal and fishing village in the northern region, Ólafsfjörður the typical fishing town in the Nothern Region, Raufarhöfn the tiny northern most village in Iceland, Reykjanesbær home of Keflavik International Airport, Sandgerði is a small fishing town in Reykjanes Peninsula, Sauðárkrókur the service, farming and fishing town in the Northern Region, Siglufjörður the remarkable herring town turned tourist attraction in the Nothern Region, Skagaströnd the prophetess sanctuary and fishing village in the Northern Region, Þórshöfn the small remote fishing village in the Northern Region. This quiz asks you to name the 100 largest cities in Iceland. Þorlákshöfn has a great swimming pool, a good camp site, a convenient store and excellent accommodations. One could argue that Reykjavík municipal lacked significantly in urban planning and land development for years with the consequences that both businesses and people floated to the neighboring towns. As told earlier, each and every city of Iceland deserves to be seen at least once; some known and unknown towns and destinations of Iceland such as Garðabær, Sauðárkrókur, Egilsstaðir, Keflavík and more. One of the most active fishing towns in Iceland So for centuries, the area was mainly a typical... Ólafsvík is first mentioned in the Book of Settlement, in the Icelandic Sagas, when Ólafur Belgur, or Belly, as he was apparently nicknamed, settled there around 900. It is hard to imagine when you come to this tiny village on the edge of becoming deserted, that it was once one of the largest export harbors in Iceland. On the town's website, Garður makes the claim that the area and land where the village is today is mentioned in the Icelandic book of settlements. The longest distance between two towns and villages on the Ring Road never exceeds 200 kilometers, so anyone on a tour in Iceland doesn't need to worry about service. Hólmavík is not an old village. In some areas in Iceland, two almost identical villages developed although the distance between them is just a few kilometers. It is almost impossible to separate the town Vestmannaeyjar, and the clusters of islands Icelanders call Vestmannaeyjar or Westman Islands. Although Þórshöfn was never a large village, it reached its peak in the seventies, when around 500 people lived in the village. It is also a logical stop if you are visiting the magnificent Kálfhamarsvík basalt column bay. Reykjavik’s colorful graffiti and contemporary art installations placed in between the pastel corrugated iron houses and black timber charmers have you falling in love in an instance. Reykjavik is an extraordinary city, and probably the only place to actually qualify as a city in Iceland. One of the Icelandic Sagas bears the name of the area, Vopnfirðingasaga. So there were more ventures than just pure cod catching to sustain the next meal in the 19th century. Placed in a beautiful landscape on the west side of the deep fjord Eyjafjörður, it is like most towns and villages around the coastline in Iceland, a fishing town that developed from rich fishing grounds in the first decades of the 20th century. Most of the residents worked in the fishing industry and had their livelihood from service related to that industry. There are 63 towns and villages in Iceland in the seven Regions, most of them on the coastline. The origin of the villages Stöðvarfjörður is traced back to the end of the 19th century when a merchant opened a store and built a home for himself and his family. Bolungarvík is one of the older fishing stations in Iceland For those looking to stretch their legs. VAT: 14017 The inhabitants only number up to about 700 people which together make the town feel like one big happy family. The small village of Vopnafjörður is in the Eastern region and like its neighbours was quite isolated and remote for centuries. Some of these clusters of fishing farms also had trading posts where they traded stockfish for commodities. In the 17th and 18th century the fjord was a place of trading and merchants came here from Europe. Terms and Conditions Although the area around Búðardalur is rich in historical terms, the village is fairly new and very small. } As part of the Langanesbyggð municipality after merging with Þórshöfn in 2006, most of the service provided to the residents is in Þórshöfn approximately 40 kilometres north of the village. It was a typical rural agricultural area. We can probably trace the Origin of Stykkishólmur to one important thing, a natural harbor. In the center of the Saga Njala and... Ísafjörður is the center town of the West Fjords in Iceland. We might be small but we are big at heart! Although Iceland was an agricultural society throughout history, some areas around the coastline were fishing communities that consisted of fishing farms and fishing posts. Down by the beauty of the oldest buildings in Iceland make travel around the coast in.... Islands, Heimaey, has a lot of work and good salary modifies and changes the coast Iceland... 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